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Differences Between 440 Stainless Steel Balls And Bearing Steel Balls&How To Choose?

Views: 2     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2025-08-06      Origin: Site

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9Cr18 Stainless Steel Balls vs GCr15 Steel Balls

1. Chemical Composition

The chemical makeup of these materials differs significantly, as summarized in the table below:


Element 9Cr18 Stainless Steel (%)  GCr15 Bearing Steel (%) 
Carbon (C) 0.95-1.20 0.95–1.10
Chromium (Cr) 16.00–18.00 1.35–1.65
Silicon (Si) ≤1.00 0.15–0.35
Manganese (Mn) ≤0.80

0.2

5–0.40

Sulfur (S) ≤0.030 ≤0.025
Phosphorus (P) ≤0.035 ≤0.025
Nickel (Ni) ≤0.60 (optional)
Nickel (Ni) ≤0.60 (optional)
Molybdenum (Mo) ≤0.75 (optional)
‌Key Traits‌ High chromium for corrosion resistance High carbon for enhanced wear performance

2. Material Properties

Differences in properties affect performance in applications:


Property 9Cr18 Stainless Steel Balls GCr15 Steel Balls
Hardness (HRC)‌ 55–60 after heat treatment, offering high wear resistance 60–64 post-quenching and tempering, optimized for load-bearing


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